Electrochemical investigation of hydroxyapatite-lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite composites (HA-LSCF) for SARS-CoV-2 aptasensors.

Publication date: Jun 29, 2023

The hydroxyapatite-lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite (HA-LSCF) composite showed a good response on a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) electrochemical aptasensor to detect SARS-CoV-2. SPCE/HA-LSCF with a thiolated aptamer has a strong affinity for the SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD protein. This occurs due to the binding of -SH to the HA-positive region. In the presence of LSCF, which is conductive, an increase in electron transfer from the redox system [Fe(CN)] occurs. The interaction of the aptamer with the RBD protein can be observed based on the decrease in the electron transfer process. As a result, the developed biosensor is highly sensitive to the SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD protein with a linear range of 0. 125 to 2. 0 ng mL, a detection limit of 0. 012 ng mL, and a quantification limit of 0. 040 ng mL. The analytical application of the aptasensor demonstrates its feasibility in the analysis of saliva or swab samples.

Concepts Keywords
Biosensor Aptamer
Decrease Aptasensor
Hydroxyapatite Cobalt
Strong Cov
Strontium Electrochemical
Ferrite
Hydroxyapatite
Lanthanum
Lscf
Ml
Rbd
Sars
Spce
Spike
Strontium

Semantics

Type Source Name
drug DRUGBANK Cobalt
drug DRUGBANK Activated charcoal
disease IDO process

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