Strategies and sacrifices of family caregiving in the Somali-American community: a qualitative study.

Strategies and sacrifices of family caregiving in the Somali-American community: a qualitative study.

Publication date: Oct 04, 2024

Among the many pressing concerns of the Somali-American community, and other similar immigrant and refugee communities as they grow in the United States, is the provision of care for older adults and adults with disabilities. The implications of effective caregiving range from the facilitation of community building and place-making to the delivery and management of healthcare on a systemic level. However, little is currently known about Somali-American family caregivers, including their duties and responsibilities, primary concerns, and the impacts of surrounding influences on their ability to fulfill their role. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 Somali-American family caregivers in Somali language. The resulting transcripts were translated into English by a professional interpreter and analyzed using an inductive thematic analysis approach. A key informant from the community was additionally consulted for insights regarding cultural nuances and interpretations of idiomatic expressions and concepts. Thematic analysis of the reports revealed the principal themes of visitation, patient accompaniment, and self-sacrifice through acceptance and God-consciousness as pervasive and salient concerns across participants. Furthermore, the heightened stresses of the COVID-19 pandemic revealed just how severe the consequences can be when access to culturally habituated navigational tools and coping mechanisms are restricted. In light of our findings, the growing concern for discrimination and sociocultural discord in the Somali-American community presents a particularly prescient threat to the well-being and sustainability of family caregivers. Their experiences must be understood and used to promote education and partnership between the healthcare system and the community in order to build trust and ensure a healthy future for this indispensable population.

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Concepts Keywords
American Adaptation, Psychological
Caregivers Adult
Interviews Aged
Pandemic Caregivers
Somali Caregiving
COVID-19
Emigrants and Immigrants
Female
Health services
Humans
Immigrant
Interviews as Topic
Male
Middle Aged
Patient accompaniment
Qualitative
Qualitative Research
Refugee
Refugees
Sacrifice
SARS-CoV-2
Somali
Somali-American
Somalia
United States
Utilization

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease IDO role
disease MESH COVID-19 pandemic
pathway REACTOME Reproduction
disease MESH violence
disease MESH PTSD
disease MESH depression
disease MESH psychological distress
disease IDO process
disease MESH Autism Spectrum Disorder
disease MESH caregiving stress
drug DRUGBANK Hexachlorophene
drug DRUGBANK Ethionamide
drug DRUGBANK Methionine
pathway REACTOME Translation
drug DRUGBANK Trestolone
drug DRUGBANK Etoperidone
drug DRUGBANK Nonoxynol-9
drug DRUGBANK Water
disease IDO blood
drug DRUGBANK Medical air
disease MESH burnout
disease MESH anxiety
drug DRUGBANK Coenzyme M
drug DRUGBANK Tretamine
drug DRUGBANK Indoleacetic acid
drug DRUGBANK Ademetionine
disease MESH education level
disease IDO history
disease MESH Autism
drug DRUGBANK Silver
drug DRUGBANK L-Aspartic Acid
disease MESH loneliness
disease MESH heart failure

Original Article

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