Retrospective Evaluation of Combined Anterior and Posterior Surgery with Autologous Tricortical Iliac and Rib Bone Grafting for Severe Kyphotic Deformity in Thoracic Spinal Tuberculosis.

Retrospective Evaluation of Combined Anterior and Posterior Surgery with Autologous Tricortical Iliac and Rib Bone Grafting for Severe Kyphotic Deformity in Thoracic Spinal Tuberculosis.

Publication date: Jan 10, 2025

Spinal tuberculosis is a common cause of spinal deformity and neurological dysfunction, with surgical treatment being crucial in severe cases. This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of combined anterior and posterior surgery with autologous tricortical iliac bone and rib grafting for treating spinal tuberculosis. We included 61 patients with thoracic tuberculosis, who underwent a surgical procedure involving initial posterior correction, followed by anterior debridement and reconstruction with autologous tricortical iliac bone and rib grafts. The surgical outcomes were assessed using preoperative and final follow-up visual analogy scale(VAS) scores, kyphotic Cobb angle, ASIA scores, and radiographic evaluations. Perioperative complications were recorded. Preoperative VAS scores were 6. 65 +/- 1. 06, significantly decreasing to 2. 63 +/- 0. 94 at the final follow-up (P 

Concepts Keywords
Asia Deformity
Bone Fusion
Retrospective Surgery
Surgery Thoracic Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH Deformity
disease MESH Spinal Tuberculosis
disease MESH tuberculosis
pathway KEGG Tuberculosis
disease MESH complications

Original Article

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