Experiences of Communication and Working During the Covid-19 Pandemic Among Nursing Home Staff: A Qualitative Interview Study.

Publication date: Mar 01, 2025

To describe nursing home care staff’s experiences of encounters and communication with colleagues, residents and residents’ family members as well as their experiences during the Covid-19 pandemic while working in a multicultural environment. A qualitative descriptive study. Interviews with 17 care staff from nursing homes in Sweden were analysed using qualitative content analysis. Care staff reported different working experiences related to their possibility to prepare themselves, and some felt more supported than others by their managers. Feelings of pride were experienced when Covid-19 infections were prevented. Overall, they received information about Covid-19, but not initially. Acceptance of colleagues with limited Swedish language skills was reported, but frustration and impaired communication were common. Negative mental health effects from working with critically ill residents and taking care of the deceased were reported. Employers did not provide care staff with sufficient information and support, and strategies are needed to maintain communication with and between care workers. Further support is needed to maintain care workers’ mental health and well-being during critical working conditions. Nursing home management needs to implement clear structured tools for communicating essential information. These tools should take language skills into consideration. During pandemics, care workers must receive the support they need to maintain their mental health and well-being. No patient or public contribution.

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Concepts Keywords
Interviews Adult
Multicultural Communication
Nursing communication
Pandemic COVID-19
Swedish Covid‐19 pandemic
Female
Health Personnel
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Male
Middle Aged
multicultural workplaces
nursing
Nursing Homes
nursing homes
Nursing Staff
Pandemics
Qualitative Research
SARS-CoV-2
Sweden
work experience

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH Covid-19 Pandemic
drug DRUGBANK Etoperidone
disease MESH infections
disease MESH critically ill
drug DRUGBANK Nonoxynol-9
disease MESH cognitive impairment
drug DRUGBANK Polyethylene glycol
drug DRUGBANK Coenzyme M
disease IDO country
disease IDO process
disease MESH tics
disease MESH uncertainty
disease IDO infection
disease MESH long Covid
disease MESH food allergies
disease MESH anxiety
disease MESH dementia
disease MESH emergency
drug DRUGBANK Trestolone
drug DRUGBANK Ranitidine
disease MESH death
disease MESH shock
disease MESH panic
drug DRUGBANK Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
drug DRUGBANK Amlodipine
disease MESH Depression
disease IDO facility
drug DRUGBANK 5-amino-1 3 4-thiadiazole-2-thiol
drug DRUGBANK Indoleacetic acid

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