Combining electroacupuncture and transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation for psychiatric disorders in women victims of domestic violence: An assessor-blinded, randomised controlled trial.

Publication date: Aug 01, 2026

Women victims of domestic violence often present with psychiatric disorders and may benefit from nonpharmacological interventions. Acupoint stimulation therapy may be an effective approach. To examine whether a combination of electroacupuncture (EA) and transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) can alleviate depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and insomnia in women victims of domestic violence. An assessor-blinded randomised controlled trial was conducted in Hong Kong, China, with 110 Chinese women with major depressive disorder who had experienced domestic violence and were randomly assigned to care as usual (CAU) alone or combined with EA + TEAS (n = 55 per group) for 12 weeks, two clinic-based EA sessions and three home-based TEAS sessions per week. The primary outcome was baseline-to-endpoint change in the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). Secondary outcomes included the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, 10-item Perceived Stress Scale, PTSD Check List-Civilian Version, Insomnia Severity Index and the 12-item Short Form Survey for health-related quality of life. Of the 110 participants (n = 55 each group), 91. 8% (101/110) completed the study. At 12 weeks, the EA + TEAS group showed a significantly greater reduction in BDI-II score than that of the CAU group (mean difference = -10. 9; 95% confidence interval -16. 5 to -5. 4; t = -3. 9; p

Concepts Keywords
12weeks Acupoint
China Depression
Electroacupuncture Disorders
Psychiatric Domestic
Women Electrical
Electroacupuncture
Group
Ii
Item
Psychiatric
Stimulation
Transcutaneous
Victims
Violence
Women

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH psychiatric disorders
disease MESH post-traumatic stress disorder
disease MESH insomnia
disease MESH major depressive disorder
disease MESH included
disease MESH PTSD

Original Article

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