Factors Associated with Burnout and Stress Symptoms in Brazilian Workers: Evidence from a Prospective Longitudinal Study from 2020 to 2023.

Factors Associated with Burnout and Stress Symptoms in Brazilian Workers: Evidence from a Prospective Longitudinal Study from 2020 to 2023.

Publication date: Aug 11, 2026

This prospective study aims to identify factors associated with burnout and stress symptoms. 1,211 Brazilian workers were included at baseline and 467 at follow-up. A sociodemographic and occupational questionnaire, Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire II-Br (COPSOQ II-Br), and Work Ability Index (WAI) were used to collect data. Multivariate logistic regression was applied. Age was a protective factor for stress (OR=0. 97, 95%CI=0. 95-0. 99) and burnout (OR=0. 96, 95%CI=0. 93-0. 98); as well as family income (OR=0. 53, 95%CI=0. 31-0. 89; OR=0. 48; 95%CI=0. 27-0. 86). Change in workload was associated with stress (OR=2. 27, 95%CI=1. 35-3. 83) and burnout (OR=1. 83, 95%CI=1. 03-3. 23). Education sector was associated with burnout (OR=2. 87, 95%CI=1. 49-5. 54), as well as fear of COVID-19 contamination (OR=1. 97, 95%CI=1. 12-3. 46) and anxiety (OR 3. 89, 95%CI=1. 65-9. 22). This study highlights factors associated with burnout and stress in Brazilian workers.

Concepts Keywords
COVID-19
mental health
occupational health
psychological stress
psychosocial impact

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH included
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH anxiety

Original Article

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